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dc.contributorFacultad de Ciencias Biologicas y Ambientaleses_ES
dc.contributor.authorSáenz de Miera Carnicer, Luis Enrique 
dc.contributor.authorPinto Prieto, Rayo 
dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez González, Juan J.
dc.contributor.authorCalvo Galván, María Leonor 
dc.contributor.authorAnsola González, Gemma 
dc.contributor.otherGeneticaes_ES
dc.date2020-07-15
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-25T11:06:28Z
dc.date.available2020-05-25T11:06:28Z
dc.identifier.issn0048-9697
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10612/12163
dc.descriptionP. 1-10es_ES
dc.description.abstractIn recent years, the Mediterranean area has witnessed an increase of both the frequency and severity of large fires, which appears to be intimately associated with climate and land use changes. To measure the impact of wildfires on living organisms, diverse indicators have been proposed. These indicators of fire severity traditionally rely on quantifying the damage caused to the vegetal component of ecosystems. However, the use of bacterial communities as severity indicators has received less attention. Here, we studied the differences between bacterial communities of three different Mediterranean ecosystems, two shrubby and one arboreal, two months after a large wildfire. Two levels of severity were compared to a control unburnt soil. The results showed that greater fire severity triggers a reduction in the diversity of soil bacterial communities. In high-severity fires, this reduction reached 40.6 and 58.6% of the control values for richness and Shannon's diversity, respectively. We also found that the greatest differences between communities could be attributed first to the severity of the fire, and second to the ecosystem from which they originated. Importantly, species of just five families of bacteria: Oxalobacteraceae, Micrococcaceae, Paenibacillaceae, Bacillaceae and Planococcaceae, became dominant in all three ecosystems. The average frequency increase for particular species was 100 times. However, due to random uncontrolled factors, the species that became dominant in each community were not always the same.es_ES
dc.languageenges_ES
dc.publisherElsevieres_ES
dc.subjectEcología. Medio ambientees_ES
dc.subject.otherWildfire severityes_ES
dc.subject.otherSoil bacterial community compositiones_ES
dc.subject.otherDiversityes_ES
dc.titleWildfire effects on diversity and composition in soil bacterial communitieses_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138636
dc.description.peerreviewedSIes_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesses_ES
dc.journal.titleScience of The Total Environmentes_ES
dc.volume.number726es_ES
dc.issue.number138636es_ES
dc.page.initial1es_ES
dc.page.final10es_ES
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersiones_ES


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