RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Evaluation of Three Different Extenders for Use in Emergency Salvaging of Epididymal Spermatozoa from a Cantabric Brown Bear A1 Anel Rodríguez, Luis A1 Álvarez García, Mercedes A1 Anel Rodríguez, Enrique A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Martínez, Félix A1 Chamorro Álvarez, César Ángel A1 Paz Cabello, Paulino de A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Osos pardos K1 Post mortem K1 Criopreservación K1 Esperma K1 Epidídimo K1 Extensores AB The Cantabrian brown bear (Ursus arctos) constitutes an endangered subpopulation of the European brown bear in the north of Spain. We have carried out a post‐mortem recovery of epididymal spermatozoa from a Cantabrian brown bear (7 years old, 170 kg; 30 min post‐mortem), cryopreserving those recovered from the cauda epididymis (929 × 106 spermatozoa, 54% motile, 82% cytoplasmic droplets). For freezing, three extenders based on Test‐Tris‐Fructose + 4% glycerol were used: (1) 325 mOsm/kg and 10% egg yolk; (2) 430 mOsm/kg and 15% egg yolk; (3) 300 mOsm/kg, Equex‐EDTA and 20% egg yolk. After thawing, we obtained higher motility for extender 3 (31%), but extender 2 yielded the highest viability (66.9%) and mitochondrial activity (67.1%). Caffeine stimulation showed that extender two rendered the highest recovery values of post‐thawing motility with respect to the fresh sample. In conclusion, epididymal spermatozoa of brown bear can be frozen applying an extender with osmolality similar to epididymal environment. PB John Wiley & Sons YR 2019 FD 2019-04-15 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10224 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10224 NO Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 2011, vol. 46, n. 1 NO P. e85-e90 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 06-may-2024