RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Improvement of post-thawed sperm quality in broiler breeder roosters by ellagic acid-loaded liposomes A1 Najafi, Abouzar A1 Taheri, Ramezan Ali A1 Mehdipour, Mahdieh A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Rouhollahi, Abbas Abbas A1 Nourani, Mohammad Reza A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Ellagic acid K1 Liposome K1 Rooster K1 Sperm quality K1 Post-thawed AB Liposomes could improve the deliveryof substances to sperm. This study was conducted toinvestigate the effect of the antioxidant ellagic acidand ellagic acid-loaded liposomes on post-thawed spermquality in broiler breeder roosters. Semen was dilutedin Beltsville extender containing ellagic acid or ellagicacid-loaded liposomes (ellagic acid at 0 (control),0.5, 1, and 2 mM) and cryopreserved. Sperm qualitywas evaluated post-thawing: motility characteristics(Computer-Assisted Semen Analysis), membranefunctionality (HOS test), abnormal morphology, mitochondrialactivity (Rhodamine 123), apoptotic status(Annexin V/Propidium iodide), malondialdehyde, andantioxidant activities (glutathione peroxidase (GPx),superoxide dismutase (SOD), and total antioxidantcapacity (TAC)). The results showed that 1 mM ellagicacid-loaded liposomes improved total motility, membranefunctionality, and viability comparing to 0.5 and2 mM ellagic acid, 2 mM ellagic acid-loaded liposomes,and control group. Mitochondrial activity was significantlyhigher for 1 mM ellagic acid-loaded liposomescompared to the rest of the treatments, except 1 mMellagic acid. Ellagic acid at 1 mM in both forms significantlyincreased GPx and TAC after freeze-thawing(no significant variation for SOD), and also yielded thelower proportion of apoptotic and dead cells. In conclusion,ellagic acid improved post-thawed sperm qualityin broiler breeder roosters. The use of liposomes couldfurther enhance the effects of ellagic acid. PB Oxford University Press YR 2019 FD 2019-05-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10721 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10721 NO Poultry Science, 2019, vol. 98, n. 1 NO P. 440–446 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 30-abr-2024