RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 True power consumption labeling and mapping of the health system of the Castilla y León region in Spain by clustering techniques A1 Puente Gil, Álvaro de la A1 González Martínez, Alberto A1 Borge Díez, David A1 Martínez Cabero, Miguel Ángel A1 Simón Martín, Miguel de A2 Ingenieria Electrica K1 Ingenierías K1 Ingeniería industrial K1 Building Energy Index K1 Energy Labeling K1 Smart Metering K1 Clustering K1 Data mining K1 3306 Ingeniería y Tecnología Eléctricas AB [EN] The latest revisions in April 2018 of the 2010/31/UE and 2012/27/UE Directives on Energy Efficiency and Energy Savings respectively, point out the need of the development of smart energy indexes for buildings with the aim to (i) supervise the energy consumption on the building sector -that currently represents up to one third of the total final energy consumption- and (ii) lead the appropriate actions to transform the current buildings stock to nearly Zero Energy Buildings and Positive Energy Buildings. From public managed buildings, the Health System is the first energy consumer with great difference with other government administration sectors, such as Education or General Administration. Moreover, the energy bill has great impact on the sustainability of the public health care system. However, very few real data were available to characterize the energy demand on public buildings, which are usually the most intensive energy consumers, and efficiency indexes were usually obtained from simulation results. Nevertheless, thanks to the deployment of Smart Metering systems in the last years, it is possible to access to the true energy demand profiles of hundreds of these buildings.In this paper, with three years historical monthly electrical energy consumption data from the health system of the region of Castilla y León in Spain -including hospitals, outpatient facilities, clinics and other medical institutions- and the application of data mining techniques, an end-use electrical energy analysis was conducted to cluster the building housing according to the energy consumption into several energy use intensity clusters and, then, an average value and a Reference Building Energy Index for each cluster is proposed. Thus, a true energy labeling of these buildings based on their distance to the Reference Building Energy Index is done and presented in georeferenced maps. PB Elsevier LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17841 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17841 NO De La Puente-Gil, Á., González-Martínez, A., Borge-Diez, D., Martínez-Cabero, M.-Á., & De Simón-Martín, M. (2019). True power consumption labeling and mapping of the health system of the Castilla y León region in Spain by clustering techniques. Energy Procedia, 157, 1164-1181. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2018.11.283 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 21-may-2024