RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 The effect of vegetation harvest on the operation of a surface flow constructed wetland A1 Álvarez Rodríguez, Juan Antonio A1 Bécares Mantecón, Eloy A2 Ecologia K1 Ecología. Medio ambiente K1 Wastewater treatment wetlands K1 Typha K1 Decomposition K1 Biodegradable organic matter K1 Suspended organic matter K1 Harvest K1 2417.13 Ecología Vegetal K1 2508.11 Calidad de las Aguas K1 3308.10 Tecnología de Aguas Residuales AB [EN] Constructed wetlands represent a low-cost and highly efficient municipal wastewater treatment alternative, due to their low technological and energy demands. Wetland vegetation releases an amount of carbon to the system, when it is decomposed (winter period). Part of this organic matter could remain in the system, and will be decomposed at very low rates during winter and spring. In this research, a constructed superficial-flow wetland was divided into two equal parts and vegetation (Typha latifolia) was harvested in one of them. The organic load applied to the system was 11.2 gBOD/m2·d. The control of the organic matter was carried out during 141 d (111 d in winter and 30 d in spring). Differences in efficiencies (TSS, BOD and COD), were observed between both types of the wetland, with an important increase in these differences during spring. Vegetation released organic matter to the system, specially suspended and biodegradable matter. BOD and TSS released per dry gram of Typha were 4.24 mgBOD/gTypha and 4.36 mgTSS/gTypha, respectively. Harvest is a recommended practice in systems treating diluted wastewater, especially in productive areas like the Mediterranean. The recommendations can also be applied to a broader geographic area PB African Journals Online (AJOL) SN 0378-4738 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18807 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18807 NO Álvarez, J. A., & Bécares, E. (2008). The effect of vegetation harvest on the operation of a surface flow constructed wetland. Water SA, 34(5), 645-649. https://doi.org/10.4314/WSA.V34I5.180664 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 03-jun-2024