RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Influence of two commercial fibers in the pharmacokinetics of ethinylestradiol in rabbits A1 Fernández, Nélida A1 Diez Liébana, María José A1 Terán Somaza, María Teresa A1 García, Juan J. A1 Calle Pardo, Ángela Pilar A1 Sierra Vega, Matilde A2 Farmacologia K1 Ecología. Medio ambiente K1 Farmacología K1 Zoología K1 Commercial fibers K1 Pharmacokinetics K1 Ethinylestradiol K1 Rabbits K1 Ratones AB Fiber formulations are used in human nutrition owing to theirbeneficial properties for health. It is probable that ingestion offiber coincides with the oral administration of drugs, and amodification of its oral absorption, and therefore of its pharmacokinetics,can appear. In the present study, the compartmentaland noncompartmental pharmacokinetic parameters of ethinylestradiol(EE) in rabbits after oral administration weredetermined. It was also studied whether the presence of twodifferent fiber formulations [A, wheat bran (76.5%), fruit fiber(12%) and guar gum (2%) and B, Plantago ovata seeds (65%)and P. ovata seed cuticles (2.2%)] in the gastrointestinal tractmodified the pharmacokinetics of EE when administered at thesame time. Three groups of rabbits were used: control, fiber Aand fiber B. The animals in all three groups received 1 mg/kg b.wt. EE. The estrogen was administered alone in the controlgroup and in the presence of 4 g of fiber A and fiber B,respectively, in the other two groups. After compartmental(two-compartment open model) and noncompartmental analysesof plasma concentrations, statistical analysis revealed thatthe presence of fiber (both A and B) decreased between 29%and 35% the extent of EE absorbed (represented by the pharmacokineticparameters area under the curve and the maximumplasma concentration) without affecting the rate of theabsorption process (represented by the time to reach maximumconcentration and the absorption rate constant). PB ASPET YR 2015 FD 2015-07-29 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/4449 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/4449 NO The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1998, vol. 286, n. 2 NO P. 870-874 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 30-abr-2024