RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Extender osmolality, glycerol and egg yolk on the cryopreservation of epididymal spermatozoa for gamete banking of the Cantabric Chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica parva) A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Álvarez García, Mercedes A1 Guerra, Camino A1 Chamorro Álvarez, César Ángel A1 Anel López, Luis A1 Paz Cabello, Paulino de A1 Anel Rodríguez, Luis A1 Álvarez Rodríguez, Manuel A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Cantabrian chamois K1 Cryopreservation K1 Epididymal spermatozoa K1 Extender K1 Osmolality AB Germplasm banking is a key technology enabling the ex-situ conservation of wild species. However, cryopreservation protocols must be tested to assure the applicability of the banked material. The objective of this study was defining a range of parameters for the composition of a semen extender for Cantabrian chamois epididymal spermatozoa (post-mortem collection). The freezing extender was based in a TES-Tris-fructose buffer, modifying its composition in three experiments: Osmolality of the buffer (320, 380 or 430 mOsm/kg, 8% glycerol, 15% egg yolk), glycerol (4 or 8%, 430 mOsm/kg, 15% egg yolk), egg yolk (10 or 15%, 430 mOsm/kg, 4% glycerol). Sperm was extended at 100 mill. spermatozoa/ml, cooled at 5 °C and frozen at −20 °C/min. Sperm quality was assessed pre and post-thawing (CASA, HOS test, abnormal forms, cytoplasmic droplets, and viability and acrosomal damage by flow cytometry). Freezability was good overall, with total motility of 65.5% ± 2.4 initial and 55.8% ± 2.4 post-thawing. The extenders affected the post-thaw sperm quality marginally. Whereas osmolalities and glycerol concentrations seemed not to differ, 430 mOsm/kg and 4% glycerol might be preferred. Egg yolk concentrations only differed on sperm velocity (VCL: 84.0 ± 6.7 μm/s in 10% vs. 70.7 ± 6.2 μm/s in 15%, P < 0.05). Our results suggest a good cryotolerance of chamois epididymal spermatozoa, with a preferred extender composition of hyperosmotic buffer, glycerol in the 4% range and lower egg yolk (10% range) than other ruminants. PB Elsevier YR 2019 FD 2019-05-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10735 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10735 NO Theriogenology, 2019, vol. 125 NO P. 109-114 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 19-abr-2024