RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Cryopreservation of Ram Semen in Extenders Containing Soybean Lecithin as Cryoprotectant and Hyaluronic Acid as Antioxidant A1 Najafi, Abouzar A1 Najafi, Mir Hossein A1 Zanganeh, Zaynab A1 Sharafi, Mohsen A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Adeldust, Hamideh M. A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Criopreservación K1 Ganado ovino K1 Semen K1 Lecitina K1 Ácido hialurónico K1 Antioxidantes AB A soybean lecithin‐based extender supplemented with hyaluronic acid (HA) was assayed for effectiveness to improve the quality of frozen–thawed ram semen. HA has not been tested yet in an extender containing soybean lecithin for freezing ram semen. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyse the effects of soybean lecithin at 1% or 1.5% along with HA at 0, 0.5 and 1 mg ml‐1 in a Tris‐based extender on the motion characteristics, membrane integrity (HOST), viability, GSH peroxidase (GSH‐PX) activity, lipid peroxidation and acrosomal status after freezing–thawing. Semen was collected from four Mehraban rams during the breeding season and frozen in the six lecithin×HA extenders. The extender containing 1.5% lecithin supplemented with no HA yielded higher total motility (52.5%±1.6), viability (55.8%±1.6) and membrane integrity (44.5%±1.7), but the effects of the lecithin concentration did not reach signification. Linearity‐related parameters, ALH, BCF, lipid peroxidation, GSH‐PX activity, morphology and acrosomal status were not affected by the extender composition. In general, adding HA significantly decreased sperm velocity (1 mg ml‐1 HA), total motility (only with 1.5% lecithin), viability (1 mg ml‐1 HA for 1% lecithin; both concentrations for 1.5% lecithin) and membrane integrity. In conclusion, adding HA to the freezing extender supplemented with soybean lecithin failed to improve quality‐related variables in ram semen. Increasing the lecithin content could have a positive effect, but further studies are needed. PB John Wiley & Sons YR 2019 FD 2019-05-16 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10757 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10757 NO Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 2014, vol. 49, n. 6 NO P. 934-940 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 24-abr-2024