RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Improvement of albendazole bioavailability with menbutone administration in sheep A1 Díez Láiz, Raquel A1 Diez Liébana, María José A1 García Viéitez, Juan José A1 Rodríguez Lago, José Manuel A1 López Cadenas, Cristina A1 Fernández Martínez, María Nélida A1 Sierra Vega, Matilde A1 Sahagún Prieto, Ana María A2 Farmacologia K1 Farmacología K1 Veterinaria K1 Albendazole K1 Albendazole sulfoxide K1 Albendazole sulfone K1 Bioavailability K1 Interaction K1 Menbutone K1 Pharmacokinetics K1 Sheep K1 3109 Ciencias Veterinarias K1 3109.08 Farmacología AB [EN] The pharmacokinetic interaction between a benzimidazole (albendazole, ABZ) and a choleretic drug (menbutone, MEN) was evaluated in sheep. The plasma disposition of albendazole sulfoxide (ABZSO, active metabolite) and albendazole sulfone (ABZSO2, inactive metabolite) was investigated following an oral administration of albendazole (ABZ) (5 mg/kg) alone or with menbutone (MEN) (intramuscular, 10 mg/kg). Blood samples were collected over 3 days post-treatment, and drug plasma concentrations were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). ABZSO was measured from 0.5 to 48 h, and ABZSO2 from 2 to 60 h. No parent drug was detected at any sampling time. Mean maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) and the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) were 12.8% and 21.5% higher for ABZSO when ABZ and MENwere administered together, which indicates a significant increase in the amount absorbed. The rate of absorption was not modified, with similar values for the time to reach Cmax (tmax) (11.5 h with ABZ + MEN and 10.7 h with ABZ treatment), although no significant differences were observed for these latter pharmacokinetic parameters. Regarding ABZSO2, Cmax, AUC and tmax values were similar after both treatments (ABZ or ABZ + MEN). The results obtained indicate that co-administration of ABZ and MEN may be an interesting and practical option to increase the efficacy of this anthelmintic. PB MDPI LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17728 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17728 NO .Diez, R., Diez, M. J., Garcia, J. J., Rodríguez, J. M., Lopez, C., Fernandez, N., Sierra, M., & Sahagun, A. M. (2022). Improvement of Albendazole Bioavailability with Menbutone Administration in Sheep. Animals, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ANI12040463 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 30-jun-2024