RT info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
T1 Effects of Classic Progressive Resistance Training Versus Eccentric-Enhanced Resistance Training in People With Multiple Sclerosis
T2 Efectos del entrenamiento de resistencia progresiva clásica frente al entrenamiento de resistencia excéntrica mejorada en personas con esclerosis múltiple
A1 Patrocinio de Oliveira, Claudia Eliza
A1 Costa Moreira, Osvaldo
A1 Carrión-Yagual, Zoila Marilú
A1 Medina Pérez, Carlos
A1 Paz Fernández, José Antonio de
A2 Fisiologia
K1 Medicina. Salud
K1 Eccentric exercise
K1 Multiple sclerosis
K1 Resistance training
K1 Muscle weakness
K1 Rehabilitation
K1 32 Ciencias Médicas
K1 2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
AB [EN] Objective: To compare the effects of classic progressive resistance training (PRT) versus eccentric strength-enhanced training (EST) on the performance of functional tests and different strength manifestations in the lower limb of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Design: Experimental trial. Setting: Strength training program. Participants: PwMS (N=52; 19 men, 33 women) belonging to MS associations from the Castilla y León, Spain. Interventions: Participants were assigned to 1 of 2 groups: a control group that performed PRT or an experimental group that performed EST. In both groups, the knee extensor muscles were trained for 12 weeks. Main outcome measures: Before and after 12 weeks of training, maximal voluntary isometric contraction and 1 repetition maximum (1RM) of the knee extensors were evaluated, as were the Chair Stand Test (CST) and Timed 8-Foot Up and Go (TUG) functional tests. Results: No differences were found between the groups in the initial values for different tests. Intragroup comparisons found significant differences in CST (F=69.4; P<.001), TUG (F=40.0; P<.001), and 1RM (F=57.8; P<.001). For intergroup comparisons, EST presented better results than PRT in the CST (EST, 4.7%±2.8%; PRT, 1.9%±2.8%; F=13.1; P=.001) and TUG (EST, -2.9±4.7; PRT, -.41±5.6; F=5.6; P=.022). Conclusions: In PwMS, EST leads to improvements in 1RM, TUG, and CST that are similar to those of PRT. However, for patients who participated in this study, the EST seems to promote a better transfer of strength adaptations to the functional tests, which are closer to daily-living activities.
PB Elsevier
SN 0003-9993
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18080
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18080
NO Patrocinio de Oliveira, C. E., Moreira, O. C., Carrión-Yagual, Z. M., Medina-Pérez, C., & de Paz, J. A. (2018). Effects of Classic Progressive Resistance Training Versus Eccentric-Enhanced Resistance Training in People With Multiple Sclerosis. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 99(5), 819-825. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APMR.2017.10.021
DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
RD 30-jun-2024