RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Perineal Massage during Pregnancy for the Prevention of Postpartum Urinary Incontinence: Controlled Clinical Trial
A1 Álvarez González, María
A1 Leirós Rodríguez, Raquel
A1 Álvarez del Barrio, Lorena
A1 López Rodríguez, Ana Felicitas
A2 Fisioterapia
K1 Fisioterapia
K1 Musculoskeletal manipulations
K1 Primary prevention
K1 Perineum
K1 Obstetric labor complications
K1 Physical therapy modalities
AB [EN] Background and objectives: Urinary incontinence is any involuntary loss of urine. It may result in anxiety, depression, low self-esteem and social isolation. Perineal massage has spread as a prophylactic technique for treating complications during labor. Acknowledged effects of perineal massage are reduction of incidence and severity of perineal tear and use of equipment directly related to the intrapartum perineal trauma. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of massage in urinary incontinence prevention and identification of possible differences in its form of application (self-massage or by a physiotherapist), with the previous assumption that it is effective and that there are differences between the different forms of application. Materials and Methods: A controlled clinical trial with a sample of 81 pregnant women was conducted. The participants were divided into three groups: a group that received the massage applied by a specialized physiotherapist, another group that applied the massage to themselves, and a control group that only received ordinary obstetric care. Results: No differences were identified in the incidence or severity of urinary incontinence among the three groups. The severity of the incontinence was only affected by the body mass index and the weight of the baby at the time of delivery. Conclusions: A relationship between perineal massage interventions and development of urinary incontinence has not been observed.
PB MDPI
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18420
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18420
NO Álvarez-González, M., Leirós-Rodríguez, R., Álvarez-Barrio, L., & López-Rodríguez, A. F. (2022). Perineal Massage during Pregnancy for the Prevention of Postpartum Urinary Incontinence: Controlled Clinical Trial. Medicina (Lithuania), 58(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/MEDICINA58101485
DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
RD 19-may-2024