RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Spectroscopic Determination of Aboveground Biomass in Grasslands Using Spectral Transformations, Support Vector Machine and Partial Least Squares Regression A1 Marabel García, Miguel A1 Álvarez Taboada, María Flor A2 Ingenieria Agroforestal K1 Ingeniería forestal K1 Biomass K1 Continuum removal K1 Spectrometer K1 Hyperspectral K1 Radiometry K1 Area Over the Minimum K1 Maximum Band Deth K1 PLSR K1 SVM K1 OLSR AB [EN] Aboveground biomass (AGB) is one of the strategic biophysical variables of interest in vegetation studies. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) for estimating the AGB of grasslands from field spectrometer data and to find out which data pre-processing approach was the most suitable. The most accurate model to predict the total AGB involved PLSR and the Maximum Band Depth index derived from the continuum removed reflectance in the absorption features between 916–1,120 nm and 1,079–1,297 nm (R2 = 0.939, RMSE = 7.120 g/m2). Regarding the green fraction of the AGB, the Area Over the Minimum index derived from the continuum removed spectra provided the most accurate model overall (R2 = 0.939, RMSE = 3.172 g/m2). Identifying the appropriate absorption features was proved to be crucial to improve the performance of PLSR to estimate the total and green aboveground biomass, by using the indices derived from those spectral regions. Ordinary Least Square Regression could be used as a surrogate for the PLSR approach with the Area Over the Minimum index as the independent variable, although the resulting model would not be as accurate. PB MDPI LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18871 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18871 NO Marabel García, M. y Álvarez Taboada, F. (2013). Spectroscopic Determination of Aboveground Biomass in Grasslands Using Spectral Transformations, Support Vector Machine and Partial Least Squares Regression. Sensors, 13(8), 10027-10051. https://doi.org/10.3390/s130810027 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 21-jun-2024