RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Identifying environmental drivers of benthic diatom diversity: the case of Mediterranean mountain ponds A1 Blanco Lanza, Saúl A1 Olenici, Adriana A1 Ortega González, Fernando A1 Jiménez Gómez, Francisco A1 Guerrero Ruiz, Francisco José 1964- A2 Ecologia K1 Ecología. Medio ambiente K1 Uniqueness K1 Isolation K1 Distance-decay K1 Elevation K1 Hydroperiod K1 Dispersal K1 2417.04 Limnología K1 2417.07 Algología (Ficología) K1 2417.20 Taxonomía Vegetal AB [EN] This study aims at elucidating the environmental factors controlling benthic diatom diversity and uniqueness in Mediterranean mountain ponds. Samples of periphytic diatoms were collected in 45 ponds in Andalusia, south of Spain, and analysed by standard methods. Data analysis reveals that diatom diversity is mainly controlled by elevation and hydroperiod. Contrary to the usual findings in the literature, the highest scores on Shannon’s diversity index were found in high-elevation temporary ponds, but this effect is hidden by lake clustering in the analysed dataset. Significant distance-decay similarity (DDS) trends were detected in the analysis of floristic composition among the samples, stressing the importance of spatial factors that may override the effect of other abiotic factors. These findings highlight the role of isolation and dispersal limitation in the configuration of the biogeographical patterns of benthic diatoms PB PeerJ Inc. LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/19041 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/19041 NO Blanco, S., Olenici, A., Ortega, F., Jiménez-Gómez, F., & Guerrero, F. (2020). Identifying environmental drivers of benthic diatom diversity: the case of Mediterranean mountain ponds. PeerJ, 2020(8), Article e8825 https://doi.org/10.7717/PEERJ.8825 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 19-may-2024