RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 A seven-membered cell wall related transglycosylase gene family in Aspergillus niger is relevant for cell wall integrity in cell wall mutants with reduced α-glucan or galactomannan A1 Leeuwea, Tim M. van A1 Wattjesb, Jasper A1 Niehues, Anna A1 Forn Cuní, Gabriel A1 Geoffriond, Nicholas A1 Mélida Martínez, Hugo A1 Arentshorsta, Mark A1 Molina, Antonio A1 Tsangd, Adrian A1 Meijer, Annemarie H. A1 Moerschbacher, Bruno M. A1 Punt, Peter J. A1 Ram, Arthur F.J. A2 Fisiologia Vegetal K1 Ingeniería agrícola K1 Chitin K1 Crh transglycosylases K1 α-glucan K1 Cell wall integrity K1 Aspergillus niger K1 3102 Ingeniería Agrícola K1 2417.19 Fisiología Vegetal AB [EN] Chitin is an important fungal cell wall component that is cross-linked to β-glucan for structural integrity.Acquisition of chitin to glucan cross-links has previously been shown to be performed by transglycosylationenzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, called Congo Red hypersensitive (Crh) enzymes. Here, we characterized theimpact of deleting all seven members of the crh gene family (crhA-G) in Aspergillus niger on cell wall integrity, cellwall composition and genome-wide gene expression. In this study, we show that the seven-fold crh knockoutstrain shows slightly compact growth on plates, but no increased sensitivity to cell wall perturbing compounds.Additionally, we found that the cell wall composition of this knockout strain was virtually identical to that of thewild type. In congruence with these data, genome-wide expression analysis revealed very limited changes ingene expression and no signs of activation of the cell wall integrity response pathway. However, deleting theentire crh gene family in cell wall mutants that are deficient in either galactofuranose or α-glucan, mainly α-1,3-glucan, resulted in a synthetic growth defect and an increased sensitivity towards Congo Red compared to theparental strains, respectively. Altogether, these results indicate that loss of the crh gene family in A. niger doesnot trigger the cell wall integrity response, but does play an important role in ensuring cell wall integrity inmutant strains with reduced galactofuranose or α-glucan. PB Elsevier SN 2468-2330 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/20722 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/20722 NO van Leeuwe, T. M., Wattjes, J., Niehues, A., Forn-Cuní, G., Geoffrion, N., Mélida, H., Arentshorst, M., Molina, A., Tsang, A., Meijer, A. H., Moerschbacher, B. M., Punt, P. J., & Ram, A. F. J. (2020). A seven-membered cell wall related transglycosylase gene family in Aspergillus niger is relevant for cell wall integrity in cell wall mutants with reduced α-glucan or galactomannan. Cell Surface, 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TCSW.2020.100039 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 26-jun-2024