RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Bioavailability of levamisole administered by subcutaneous and oral routes in rabbits A1 García, Juan J. A1 Diez Liébana, María José A1 Sierra Vega, Matilde A1 Terán Somaza, María Teresa A2 Farmacologia K1 Ecología. Medio ambiente K1 Farmacología K1 Zoología K1 Bioavailability K1 Levamisole K1 Oral routes K1 Subcutaneous AB The bioavailability of levamisole in rabbits was determined after subcutaneous and oral administration at three dose levels of 12.5, 16.0 and 20.0 mg/kg.After non-compartmental analysis the mean values obtained were: Cmax = 3.54, 4.51 and 5.39 µg/ml; tmax = 12.0, 22.0 and 20.0 min; F = 134.8, 105.4 and124.1% after subcutaneous administration for each dose, respectively, and Cmax= 0.71, 1.32 and 1.77 µg/ml; tmax = 46.0, 96.0 and 84.0 min; F = 53.0, 62.0and 80.7% after oral administration. The extent and rate of absorption from the two routes differed sign.ificantly, except for tmax at the 12.5 mg/kg dose. After compartmental analysis the pharmacokinetics of levamisole was characteristic of a two-compartment open model in 13 rabbits and of a one-compartment open model in two rabbits after subcutaneous administration, while it was two compartmental in nine and one compartmental in six rabbits after oral admini­ stration. The kª values were 0.321, 0.145 and 0.145 min-1 after subcutaneousadininistration and 0.054, 0.023 and 0.027 min- 1 after oral administration. There were no significant differences between the values of Cmax• tmax and AUC calculated by compartmental and non-compartmental analysis. PB Blackwell Scientific Publications YR 2015 FD 2015-08-19 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/4530 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/4530 NO Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 1994, n. 17 NO P. 135-140 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 24-abr-2024