RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Seminal plasma improves cryopreservation of Iberian red deer epididymal sperm A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Anel Rodríguez, Luis A1 Guerra, Camino A1 Álvarez García, Mercedes A1 Soler, Ana J. A1 Garde López-Brea, Julián A1 Chamorro Álvarez, César Ángel A1 Paz Cabello, Paulino de A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Red deer K1 Epididymal sperm K1 Seminal plasma K1 Cryopreservation K1 Wildlife preservation AB We tested the protective action of seminal plasma on epididymal spermatozoa from Iberian red deer, especially considering cryopreservation, as a means for germplasm banking improvement. We obtained seminal plasma by centrifuging electroejaculated semen, and part of it was thermically inactivated (denatured plasma; 55 °C 30 min). Epididymal samples (always at 5 °C) were obtained from genitalia harvested after regulated hunting, and pooled for each assay (five in total). We tested three seminal plasma treatments (mixing seminal plasma with samples 2:1): no plasma, untreated plasma and denatured plasma; and four incubation treatments: 32 °C 15 min, 5 °C 15 min, 5 °C 2 h and 5 °C 6 h. After each incubation, samples were diluted 1:1 with extender: Tes-Tris-Fructose, 10% egg yolk, 4% glycerol; equilibrated for 2 h at 5 °C, extended down to 108 spz./mL and frozen. Sperm quality was evaluated before 1:1 dilution, before freezing and after thawing the samples, assessing motility (CASA) and viability (percentage of viable and acrosome-intact spermatozoa; PI/PNA-FITC and fluorescent microscopy). Plasma treatment, both untreated and denatured, rendered higher viability before freezing and higher results for most parameters after thawing. The improvement was irrespective of incubation treatment, except for viability, which rendered slightly different results for untreated and denatured plasma. This may be due to the presence of thermolabile components. We still have to determine the underlying mechanisms involved in this protection. These results might help to improve the design of cryopreservation extenders for red deer epididymal sperm. PB Elsevier YR 2019 FD 2019-04-23 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10605 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10605 NO Theriogenology, 2006, vol. 66, n. 8 NO P. 1847-1856 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD Jul 7, 2024