RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Outlining adequate protocols for Lidia bull epididymal storage and sperm cryopreservation: use of glycerol, dimethylformamide and N-acetylcysteine A1 Matilla Pinto, Elvira A1 González Fernández, Lauro A1 Martínez Pastor, Felipe A1 Hernández Rollán, Nuria A1 Tobajas Vega, Carolina A1 Calle Guisado, Violeta A1 Mijares Gordún, José A1 Sánchez Margallo, Francisco Miguel A1 Álvarez Miguel, Ignacio Santiago A1 Macías García, Beatriz A2 Biologia Celular K1 Veterinaria K1 Fighting bull K1 Epididymal sperm K1 Sperm freezing extenders K1 Antioxidants K1 Cooling AB The Lidia bovine breed is an important hallmark of the Spanish cattle industry. Bulls are selected based upon aggressiveness and epididymal sperm cryopreservation is the way to obtain and store their genetics. There are not specifically designed protocols yet to perform Lidia bull sperm cryopreservation. The present study aimed to determine if a tris-fructose-citrate-egg yolk (20% v/v; TFY) extender supplemented with 7% glycerol (TFY1) or 3.5% glycerol plus 3.5% dimethylformamide (DMF; TFY2) are suitable media for cryopreservation of epididymal Lidia bull sperm. Moreover, the effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a potent antioxidant, was evaluated. The epididymis were stored at 4°C for 24, 48, 72 or 96 h, and both freezing media were tested as such or supplemented with 1 or 2.5 mM of NAC. Our data demonstrated that post-thaw viability was well maintained (TFY1: 50.8% ± 1.9 at 24 h and 52.4% ± 0.8 at 96 h and TFY2: 52.6% ± 1.6 at 24 h and 56.1% ± 1.8 at 96 h; mean % ± SEM; p>0.05) as also were total and progressive sperm motility, high mitochondrial membrane potential, ROS production, DNA status and acrosomal intactness of Lidia bull sperm up to 96 h of epididymal storage, all extender variations being similar (p>0.05). In conclusion, the use of TFY medium supplemented either with 7% glycerol alone or the combination of 3.5% glycerol and 3.5% DMF were equally safe choices for epididymal Lidia bull sperm cryopreservation, and NAC addition did not significantly improve sperm post-thaw quality. PB Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria YR 2019 FD 2019-05-13 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10719 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10612/10719 NO Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 2017, vol. 15, n. 3 NO P. 1-10 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD Jul 7, 2024