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Título
Coal pit lakes in abandoned mining areas in León (NW Spain): characteristics and geoecological significance
Autor
Facultad/Centro
Área de conocimiento
Título de la revista
Environmental Earth Sciences
Número de la revista
24
Cita Bibliográfica
Redondo-Vega, Melón-Nava, A., Peña-Pérez, Santos-González, Gómez-Villar, & González-Gutiérrez. (2021). Coal pit lakes in abandoned mining areas in León (NW Spain): characteristics and geoecological significance. Environmental Earth Sciences, 80(24). https://doi.org/10.1007/S12665-021-10037-6
Editorial
Springer
Fecha
2021
ISSN
1866-6280
Resumen
[EN] Mining activity introduces severe changes in landscapes and, subsequently, in land uses. One of the most singular changes is the existence of pit lakes, which occur in active and, more frequently, abandoned mines. Pit lakes are produced by water table interception when open-pit mines deepen. Their characteristics are highly variable, depending on the type of mine, the environment or the climate. In León province there is a long tradition of coal mining that dates back to the nineteenth century, and hundreds of open pits from the 1970s to 2018 have been opened, producing permanent landscape changes. This work analyses the main parameters, including morphological measurements, depth and pH values obtained from aerial photos and field work, of 76 coal pit lakes more than 30 m in length. The vast majority of these pit lakes were unknown until now and were not included in inventories or maps. The data obtained provide baseline knowledge that will allow, in the future, potential uses (storage of water for various uses, recreational use, wildlife habitat, and geological heritage sites) for these pit lakes and establish their importance as a new geoecological environment.
Materia
Palabras clave
Peer review
SI
ID proyecto
- Junta de Castilla y León LE080G19
URI
DOI
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