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Título
Efficacy of perineal massage during the second stage of labor for the prevention of perineal injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
Autor
Facultad/Centro
Área de conocimiento
Título de la revista
International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
Número de la revista
3
Datos de la obra
Marcos Rodríguez A, Leirós Rodríguez R, Hernández Lucas P. Efficacy of perineal massage during the second stage of labor for the prevention of perineal injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2023; 162: 802-810. doi:10.1002/ijgo.14723
Editor
Wiley
Fecha
2023
ISSN
0020-7292
Résumé
[EN] Background: Numerous interventions to reduce perineal trauma during childbirth
have been studied in recent years, including perineal massage.
Objective: To determine the efficacy of perineal massage during the second stage of
labor to prevent perineal damage.
Search Strategy: Systematic search in PubMed, Pedro, Scopus, Web of Science,
ScienceDirect, BioMed, SpringerLink, EBSCOhost, CINAHL, and MEDLINE with the
terms Massage, Second labor stage, Obstetric delivery, and Parturition.
Selection Criteria: The articles must have been published in the last 10 years; the perineal
massage was administered to the study sample; and the experimental design
consisted of randomized controlled trial.
Data Collection and Analysis: Tables were used to describe both the studies' characteristics
and the extracted data. The PEDro and Jadad scales were used to assess the
quality of studies.
Main Results: Of the 1172 total results identified, nine were selected. Seven studies
were included in the meta-analysis
and indicated a statistically significant decreased
number of episiotomies in perineal massage.
Conclusions: Massage during the second stage of labor appears to be effective in preventing
episiotomies and reducing the duration of the second stage of labor. However, it
does not appear to be effective in reducing the incidence and severity of perineal tears.
Materia
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