RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Diversity and Genetic Structure of Scarlet Plume (Euphorbia fulgens), an Endemic Plant of Mexico A1 Pérez-Nicolás, Mónica A1 Ramírez-Corona, Fabiola A1 Colinas-León, Teresa A1 Peña-Ortega, Gisela A1 Ontiveros-Capurata, Ronald Ernesto A1 Alia-Tejacal, Iran A1 González-Andrés, Fernando A2 Produccion Vegetal K1 Ingeniería agrícola K1 Microendemic species K1 Distribution K1 Multi-criteria analysis K1 Oaxaca AB [EN] Euphorbia fulgens is an ornamental species cultivated in Europe and endemic to Mexico; its ecological, genetic, and evolutionary aspects are not known. The objectives of this study were to determine its distribution, describe the places it inhabits, and analyze the diversity and genetic structures of wild populations of E. fulgens. A bibliographic review of the herbarium specimens and a field evaluation were carried out to develop a potential distribution map based on a multi-criteria analysis of the climatic and topographic variables. Three populations (forty-five individuals) from pine–oak and cloud forests located in the Southern Sierra of Oaxaca were analyzed using ten microsatellite loci. The analysis was conducted using Arlequin v. 3.5, Mega v. 10, and Structure v. 2.3 programs. Eight loci were polymorphic, and a total of thirty-eight alleles were obtained. The average number of alleles per polymorphic locus was 4.6. The average heterozygosity of the three populations was high (Ho = 0.5483), and genetic differentiation between populations were low, with a high genetic flow, suggesting that it could be an ancestral population that became fragmented and was just beginning to differentiate genetically. The information generated on this restricted distribution species can be used in conservation programs pertaining to human activities that endanger the habitats where it is found. PB MDPI LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17311 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/17311 NO Pérez-Nicolás, M., Ramírez-Corona, F., Colinas-León, T., Peña-Ortega, G., Ontiveros-Capurata, R. E., Alia-Tejacal, I., & González-Andrés, F. (2022). Diversity and Genetic Structure of Scarlet Plume (Euphorbia fulgens), an Endemic Plant of Mexico. Plants, 11(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/PLANTS11192542 DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 05-jun-2024