RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article
T1 Lifestyle factors and visceral adipose tissue: Results from the PREDIMED-PLUS study
T2 Factores del estilo de vida y tejido adiposo visceral: Resultados del estudio PREDIMED-PLUS
A1 Galmes Panades, Aina M
A1 Konieczna, Jadwiga
A1 Abete, Itziar
A1 Colom, Antoni
A1 Rosique Esteban, Nuria
A1 Zulet, Maria Angeles
A1 Vazquez, Zenaida
A1 Estruch, Ramón
A1 Vidal, Josep
A1 Toledo, Estefanía
A1 Babio, Nancy
A1 Fiol, Miguel
A1 Casas, Rosa
A1 Vera, Josep
A1 Buil Cosiales, Pilar
A1 Paz Fernández, José Antonio de
A1 Goday, Albert
A1 Salas Salvadó, Jordi
A1 Martínez, J. Alfredo
A1 Romaguera, Dora
A2 Medicina Preventiva
K1 Medicina. Salud
K1 3202
AB [EN]Background: Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) is a strong predictor of cardiometabolic health, and lifestyle factors may have a positive influence on VAT depot. This study aimed to assess the cross-sectional associations between baseline levels of physical activity (PA), sedentary behaviours (SB) and adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet) with VAT depot in older individuals with overweight/obesity and metabolic syndrome. Methods: Baseline data of the PREDIMED-Plus study including a sample of 1,231 Caucasian men and women aged 55-75 years were used. Levels of leisure-time PA (total, light, and moderate-to-vigorous, in METs·min/day) and SB (total and TV-viewing, in h/day) were evaluated using validated questionnaires. Adherence to the MedDiet was evaluated using a 17-item energy-restricted MedDiet (erMedDiet) screener. The chair-stand test was used to estimate the muscle strength. VAT depot was assessed with DXA-CoreScan. Multivariable adjusted linear regression models were used to evaluate the association between lifestyle factors and VAT. For the statistics we had used multiadjusted linear regression models. Results: Total leisure-time PA (100 METs·min/day: β -24.3g, -36.7;-11.9g), moderate-to-vigorous PA (β -27.8g, 95% CI -40.8;-14.8g), chair-stand test (repeat: β -11.5g, 95% CI -20.1;-2.93g) were inversely associated, and total SB (h/day: β 38.2g, 95% CI 14.7;61.7) positively associated with VAT. Light PA, TV-viewing time and adherence to an erMedDiet were not significantly associated with VAT. Conclusions: In older adults with overweigh/obesity and metabolic syndrome, greater PA, muscle strength, and lower total SB were associated with less VAT depot. In this study, adherence to an erMedDiet was not associated with lower VAT.
PB PlosOne
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18198
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18198
NO Galmes-Panades, A. M., Konieczna, J., Abete, I., Colom, A., Rosique-Esteban, N., Zulet, M. A., Vázquez, Z., Estruch, R., Vidal, J., Toledo, E., Babio, N., Fiol, M., Casas, R., Vera, J., Buil-Cosiales, P., de Paz, J. A., Goday, A., Salas-Salvadó, J., Martínez, J. A., Romaguera, D., … PREDIMED-Plus investigators (2019). Lifestyle factors and visceral adipose tissue: Results from the PREDIMED-PLUS study. PloS one, 14(1), e0210726. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0210726
DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
RD 11-jun-2024