RT info:eu-repo/semantics/article T1 Effects of financial restrictions on firms’ financial resilience against the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from the European hospitality industry A1 Tascón Fernández, María Teresa A1 Castro Castro, Paula A1 Valdunciel Bustos, Laura A2 Economia Financiera y Contabilidad K1 Economía K1 Empresas K1 Finanzas K1 Turismo K1 Covid-19 K1 Financial health K1 Financial restrictions K1 Hospitality industry AB [EN] The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected the tourism sector and the survival of hospitalityfirms. This study examines how hospitality firms’ financial characteristics prior to the outbreak ofthe pandemic determined their financial resilience. We analysed a sample of large European firmsoperating in the hospitality industry from 2016 to 2020. Using ordinary least squares, we findsignificant impacts of both COVID-19 incidence (negative) and the strength of the health system(positive) on firms’ financial health. Our results show that firms’ recent pre-COVID-19 profitability,leverage, tangibility, and liquidity histories are key drivers of their financial health in the presenceof this exogenous and extremely negative shock. Furthermore, a contextual macroeconomic factor,the interest rate, introduced as a proxy for external financial restrictions, plays a key role in theeffects of liquidity and debt on firms’ financial health. With higher interest rates, firms accumulatedliquidity during the years prior to the pandemic, making them more resilient to the shock; incontrast, with lower interest rates, a history of limited leverage and tangibility contributed tomaking hospitality firms more resilient in 2020. PB Routledge SN 0003-6846 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18777 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10612/18777 NO Tascón, M. T., Castro, P., y Valdunciel, L. (2023). Effects of financial restrictions on firms’ financial resilience against the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from the European hospitality industry. Applied Economics, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2023.2289951. DS BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León RD 01-jun-2024